Studies in the Terrestrial Biosphere, the Atmosphere, and Ice Cores

Starting with the work of Ben Houlton, we have collaborated with the group of Lars Hedin in the Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology in isotope studies of terrestrial N cycling. We have also worked on the nitrate N and O isotopes in rain, snow, and ice as tracers of reactive nitrogen sources and processing in the modern and ancient atmosphere.

Hawaiian rainforest

A photo taken by former graduate student Ben Houlton of a Hawaiian rainforest. See Houlton et al. (2006).

References

1 Publication
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The origin of NO 3 - and N 2 in deep subsurface fracture water of South Africa

Deep (>0.8km depth) fracture water with residence time estimates on the order of several Ma from the Witwatersrand Basin, South Africa contains up to 40μM of NO 3 -, up to 50mM N 2 (90 times air saturation at surface) and 1 to 400μM NH 3/NH 4 +. To determine whether the oxidized N species were introduced by mining activity, by recharge of…